| | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠢᠮᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ | ᠬᠥᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 90 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ 80% ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ︵ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ 12 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨᠡ︶᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ | ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ︽ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠭᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ︾ ᠢ 2000 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ 10 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ | ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠦᠯᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ 1~7 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠬᠦᠵᠦ᠂ 7~14 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ 15 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | 20 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ᠄ ᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ 50℃ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠠ᠄ ᠤᠰᠤ =1᠄ ︵5 ~ 7︶ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠦᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ 40℃ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠦᠯᠭᠦᠵᠦ | ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ 60 ~ 90 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ + ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠥᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ | ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 6 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ | ᠰᠢᠰᠢ 70%᠂ ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ 20%᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠭ 5%᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠰᠢᠭᠠᠷᠤ 3.5%᠂ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ 0. | 5%᠂ ᠸᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠮᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ 1%᠃ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ | ᠦᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | |